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AED 2009 Position Paper ED Serious Mental Illness

AED 2009 Position Paper ED Serious Mental Illness

Academy for Eating Disorders Position Paper: Eating Disorders Are Serious Mental Illnesses
Kelly L. Klump, PhD,1* Cynthia M. Bulik, PhD,2,3 Walter H. Kaye, MD,4 Janet Treasure, MD,5 and Edward Tyson, MD6

Position of the American Dietetic Association: Nutrition Intervention in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Other Eating Disorders

Position
It is the position of the Academy for Eating Disorders (AED) that anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, along with their variants, are biologically based, serious mental illnesses (BBMI) that warrant the same level and breadth of health care coverage as conditions currently categorized in this way (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder). As set forth below, we advocate this position unequivocally based on an emerging science that affirms with a reasonable degree of medical and scientific certainty that eating disorders are significantly heritable; influenced by alterations of brain function; significantly impair cognitive function, judgment, and emotional stability; and restrict the life activities of persons afflicted with these illnesses. Accordingly, the denial or restriction of equitable and sufficient treatment necessary to avert serious health consequences and risk of death is untenable and should be vigorously
protested.

Download the PDF to read the full report